1.Ratana Sutta.
The three Jewels.
222. Whoever beings assembled here,on earth
or in space,
May all of them be mentally well and may they
listen attentively.
223. Therefore, all beings, listen, develop
lovingkindness to humanity
Day and night they bring gifts, so protect
them diligently.
224.Whatever wealth in this, the other world,
or some pleasantness in heaven
Is not comparable to the Thus Gone One,
This is precious in the Enlightened jewel by
this truth may there be mental happiness.
225.The sage of the Sàkyas realised the
ceasing, greedless pleasantness in his concentration
There is no comparison to that Teaching.
This is precious in the jewel of the Teaching,
by this truth may there be mental happiness..
226. That which the enlightened chief described
as pure, the concentration without an interval,
Of concentrations, there is no compare to it
This is precious in the jewel of the Teaching,
by this truth may there be mental happiness..
227. There are four doublets of the eight persons
constantly praised, gifts given to those disciples of the
Well Gone One are fruitful.
This is precious of the jewel of a Community,
by this truth may there be mental happiness.
228. They that come to the dispensation of Gotama
with well yoked minds,
Attain deathlessness and enjoy its results
gratis.
This is precious of the jewel of a Community,
by this truth may there be mental happiness..
229. Just as a well established iron post would
not move with the winds from the four directions
Great human beings who have seen the Noble
Truths perfectly, are comparable to that,
This is precious in the jewel of the Community,
by this truth may there be mental happiness.
230. They that develop the noble truths, preached
with deep wisdom,
Even if they live negligently, would not have
an eighth birth.
This is precious in the jewel of the Community,
by this truth may there be mental happiness.
231òogether with his coming to right
view, instantly three things are dispelled
The view about a self, doubts and the fact
that there is nothing to cling as virtues,
Released from falling to any of the four losses,
it is not possible that he would do six things
This is precious in the jewel of the Community,
by this truth may there be mental happiness..
232.Whatever demerit done bodily, verbally or
mentally, it is not possible to cover it up
That inability is because of the right view.1
This too is precious in the jewel of the Community,
by this truth may there be mental happiness.
233òhe forest tops flower in the first
month of Summer
The noble Teaching preached with a single aim
of attaining extinction is comparable to that,
This too is precious in the Enlightened jewel,
by this truth may there be mental happiness. .
234öoble, knowing the noble, giving the
noble, and to bring about nobility,
The incomparable Teaching was preached.
This too is precious in the Enlightened jewel,
by this truth may there be mental happiness.
235. Old destroyed, new not arising the mind
dispassioned not thinking of the future2
Seeds destroyed, there is no interest to grow,
the wise extinguish like a lamp.
This too is precious in the jewel of the Community,
by this truth may there be mental happiness.
236.Whoever beings assembled, on earth or in
space, the Thus Gone One
Is worshipful to gods and men, We worship Enlightenment
for mental happiness.
237.Whoever beings assembled, on earth or in
space, the Thus Gone One,
Is worshipful to gods and men. We worship the
Teaching for mental happiness.
238.Whoever beings assembled, on earth or in
space, the Thus Gone One
Is worshipful to gods and men. We worship the
Community for mental happiness.
239". Millets, palm shoots, chick peas, fallen
fruits, roots and what is got from the cow
And that gained rightfully without hurting
beings, and for sensual reasons lies are not told
240. Kassapa, drinking well prepared sweet drinks
of fine rice,
Offered by others undergoing much trouble,
do you partake the smell of raw flesh.
241 'Whatever the relation of Brahmà
says, the smell of raw flesh is not suitable for me..
Partaking eatables like fine rice, with well
prepared flesh of birds
I ask you this, how does the smell of raw flesh
come to you."
242 "Destroying life, hurting, cutting binding
stealing, telling lies, deceit and cheating
Hypocrisy, and going to others' wives, that
is the smell of raw flesh, not partaking flesh.
243. Humans not restrained in sensuality, greedy
for tastes and mixed with filth
Gone wrong with the view there's no results
for actions, that is the smell of raw flesh, not eating flesh.
244. Hard hearted back biters without compassion,
conceited and betrayers of friends,
Do not give anything to anyone, that is the
smell of raw flesh, not eating flesh.
245.Angry, intoxicated, stuborn, opposing, crafty,
jealous and boasting,
Measuring, conceited, and with wrong intimacy,
that is the smell of raw flesh, not eating flesh.
246òhe evil, stricken with debt, asked
to repay would run away,
The worst of men doing evil in this world,
that is the smell of raw flesh, not eating flesh.
247.Unrestrained humans get work done worrying
others,
Evil, bloody handed, with rough and malicious
talk, that is the smell of raw flesh, not eating flesh.
248 The greedy ones destroying the foetus, always
work hard, later go to darkness,
They fall into hell upside down, that is the
smell of raw flesh not eating flesh.
249.Eating well prepared fish and meat, going
naked, shaving, wearing a headdress, leaving perspiration
on the body and pulling out hairs of the head
and beard .
Observing the fire sacrifice, practising eel-wriggling,
muttering verses and observing the seasons
Do not purify people of their doubts.
250. Protect the streams1 and abide
with controlled mental faculties, be gentle and straightforward
according to the Teaching
Bonds given up, dispel all unpleasantness,
the wise do not talk of the seen and heard.
251.When the Blessed One explained its meaning
again and again, the brahmins learned it.
The Blessed One explained the smell of raw
flesh with beautiful verses.
252.Hearing the good words of the Enlightened
One for the cessation of the smell of raw flesh,
Those with low minds worshipped the Thus Gone
One and begged for the going forth to end all unpleasantness.
253. Those not shameful are loathsome, saying
`am your friend' do not do the necessary,
Not owning up their own actions, say it is
not mine.
254. Only pleasant words spoken to friends
The wise thoroughly know that those words are
not done
255. `He is not a friend, if he is always on
the look out to find a flaw
The other who is settled like his own son and
does not look for faults, is really a friend.
256. When you are a human, develop the paths
and fruits2
It brings much pleasantness and happiness.
257. Enjoy pleasant seclusion and also the taste
of appeasement,
Give up anguish and evil and enjoy the sweetness
of the Teaching.
I heard thus.
At one time the Blessed One lived in the monastery
of Anàthapindika, in Jeta's grove in Sàvatthi.
When the night was waxing a certain deity illuminated
the whole of Jeta's grove, approached the Blessed One, worshipped, and
stood on a side. Standing, addressed the Blessed One is verse.
258."Many gods and men do not know the auspicious
We desire well being, may the auspices be told.
259. Not associating the foolish, associating
the wise,
Revering those worthy of reverence, these are
the auspices.
260. Living in a suitable surrounding, and having
done merit earlier1
And seeing to one's thorough development, these
are the auspices.
261. Having learned much and a craft and obtaining
a thorough training,
And if his words are well spoken, these are
the auspices.
262.Attending to the needs of mother and father
and seeing to the well fare of wife and sons,
And if he has a pure livelihood, these are
asupices.
263.Giving gifts, living according the Teaching
and helping relations,
And if he his actions are right, these are
the auspices.
264.Abstained and far away from evil and refrained
from taking intoxicants,
And if diligent in the Teaching, these are
the auspices.
265. Full of reverence and humility, is satisfied
and grateful
And at the suitable time listens to the Teaching,
these are the auspices
266. Seeing recluses with patience and gentleness,
And at the right time having a discussion on
the Teaching, these are the auspices.
267. Practising austerities, leading the holy
life, realising the noble truths
And the realisation of extinction, these are
the auspices.
268 Touched by the vicissitudes of life2
if his mind is not hurt,
Does not grieve, is not attached , is appeased,
these are the auspices.
269. Done these things, not overcome by anything,
come to well being in every way,
These are the auspices.
I heard thus.
At one time the Blessed One lived in Gaya in
the domains of the demon Suciloma; the bed of sounds
At that time the demons Suciloma and Khara
were passing by, the place where the Blessed One was.
Then the demon Khara said to the demon Suciloma
ßthis is a recluse" Then the demon Suciloma said,
ßThis is not a recluse, it is a sàmanera,
wait, I will know whether he is a recluse or a sàmanera". Then the
demon Suciloma approached the Blessed One and bent his body towards the
Blessed One. The Blessed
One pulled his body away from him. Then the
demon Suciloma asked the Blessed One:"Recluse, do you fear me." The Blessed
One said: ßFriend, I do not fear you, yet your contact is evil."
The demon said:"I will ask you a question, if you do not reply I will confuse your mind, or will spilt your heart, or taking by the feet will throw you to the other bank of the river." The Blessed One said:
ßFriend, in this world of gods and men together with Màras, Brahmàs, the community of recluses and brahmins, I do not see anyone who could confuse my mind, split my heart, or take me by the feet and throw to the other bank of the river, yet ask whatever you desire to ask." Then the demon Suciloma, addressed the Blessed One in verse
270. ßWhere do greed and hate originate,
and where do aversion, attachment and fear originate,
From where do thoughts and thought processes
arise and come out as mock games would for small boys
271. ßGreed and hate originate here, so
also aversion, attachment and fear,
Thought processes arise here and come out as
mock games for small boys.
272. Arising from love it takes birth in oneself,
spreading in the various sense fields,
Like the Màluvà creeper born
on the banyan trunk would spread every where in the forest.
273. O! Demon, listen, they that know it, as
it really is, dispel it
Cross this flood difficult to cross, and never
crossed before, for not to be born again.
274. Living according to the Teaching is said
to be the ideal, and it is living the holy life.
And there are the homeless too who lead the
holy life.
275òhere are the noisy, who hurt wild
animals,
Their life is evil growing in demerit
276. There is the deluded bhikkhu, fond of strife.
He does not know the Teaching of the Enlightened
One.
277. Those that deludedly hurt the developed,
Do not know what is evil and what takes them
to loss.
278. Going to loss, going from womb to womb
and from dark to dark,
Such bhikkhus later come to unpleasantness.
279. If there be such ones, like a cess pool
filled up for one year,
It is very difficult to clean them..
280. If you know of such worldly bhikkhus,
With evil desires, evil thoughts and evil passtures,----
281. All of you get together and dispel him,
Turn out the impure, throw out the rubbish
282. Therefore expel the non-recluse in the
guise of a recluse,
Expel the evil desires and the evil pastures
283. It is suitable that the pure should live
with the pure
Be united and clever in this manner and make
an end of unpleasantness.
I heard thus:
At one time the Blessed One was living in the
monastery of Anàthapindika in Jeta's grove in Sàvatthi.
Then a lot of brahmin householders of Kosala,
who were decayed, aged and close upon death approached the Blessed
One, exchanged friendly greetings, sat on a side, and asked the Blessed
One
ßGood Gotama are the qualities of ancient
brahmins evident in us."
The Blessed One said:
ßThe qualities of ancient brahmins are
not evident today."
Then they said:
ßWe would like to hear the qualities
of the brahmins of yore, may the Blessed One explain them to us, if there
is no inconvenience."
Then the Blessed One said:
ßThen listen brahmins, I will explain
them to you."
284. In the past there were sages, who were
restrained like hermits
They gave up the five strands of sense pleasures
and lived seeking their own good.
285. The brahmins did not have cattle, gold,
or grains
The brshmins' treasures filled with what was
given by those who had faith.
286. It was common to offer them food at the
door
Those who had a lot of faith, thought food
should be given to them.
287. The brahmins were offered various carriages,
clothes, beds and dwellings
By those who were pleased in the states and
countries.
288. The brahmins did no wrong, and were protected
by the Teaching
No one stopped them from entering any house.
289. For forty eight years they protected the
vow of chastity
The early brahmins were complete with their
knowledges and conduct.
290. Brahmins never went to another's wife,
nor did they buy a wife
With mutual agreement they met, on equal terms.
291. Except in the season,at other times they
abstained from sexuality,
Brahmins never went to women out of season.
292.òhey honoured the holy life, virtues,
straightforwardness, gentleness,
Austerities, not hurting, and also patience.
293. Of them the most steady one Mahà
Brahmà
Did not go for sexual intercourse even in his
dreams.
294. Those wise ones who revered him
Observed holy chastity, virtues and patience.
295. They begged for grains, beds, clothes,
ghee and oil, collecting these rightfully
Did the sacrifice, did not kill cattle for
the sacrifice.
296. As mother, father, brother or any other
relation
The cow became their best friend, and medicine
arose from the cow.
297. The cow gave them eatables, power, beauty
and also pleasantness
Knowing this by experience, they did not kill
cattle.
298. Brahmins with delicate huge bodies, handsome
and famous were keen about their duties.,
These people prospered as long as the forward
world cycle rolled.
299. A corruption came to them seeing a very
small thing.
The king's splendour and the decorrations of
women.
300. Chariots yoked to thoroughbreds, beautifully
painted pictures,
Getting established in houses, and allocated
apartments
301. Cattle and much products from them and
the followings of noble women
The brahmins coveted for these worldly gains.
302. The brahmins discussed the matter, approached
king Okkàka and asked,
ßDo you like much wealth and grains,
for resources and wealth make sacrifices."
303. The king induced by the brahmins did various
sacrifices like the horse, human,
And sacrifices done with words for good results,
and gave the brahmins wealth.
304. Cattle, beds, clothes, women and decorated
chariots,
With thoroughbreds yoked to them and beautifully
painted pictures.
305. Beautiful houses in separate allotments
filled with various kinds of grains
Were offered to the brahmins as wealth.
306. They gaining that wealth began to accumulate,
desires awakened, their craving developed. much.
Discussing it among themselves approached king
Okkàka again.
307. ßAs water, earth, gold, wealth and
grains, so the lives of cattle are accessories of humans
So make offerings of them for much resources
and wealth.
308. The king thus informed by the brahmins
Killed hundreds and thousands of cattle in
the sacrifice.
309. Cattle that did not hurt anyone with their
feet or horns, tame like goats gave pots of milk.
The king took them by the horns and killed
them with the sword.
310. Inda the king of demons looked down on
it as `injustice'
To destroy cattle with the sword..
311. In the past there were three diseases:
desires, constipation and decay.
With the destruction of cattle ninety eight
diseases arose.
312. This is unrighteous punishment, straying
from the ancients,
Killing those who have done no wrong and the
priests were punished by the Teaching.
313. The ancient wise looked down at these very
small things
When the priests had these qualities people
degraded them.
314. With these corruptions there came a split
as slaves, householders and warriors
And husband and wife quarrelled with each other.
315. Warriors, brahmins and any others of good
stock,
Dishonoured their birthrights and were ruled
by actions.". .
When this was said the brahmin householders said: ßGood Gotama, now we know. It seems as though something over turned is re-installed. Something covered was made manifest, Or as the path was told to one who had lost his way. Or it seems as though an oil lamp was lighted for the darkness, so that those who have eyes could see forms. Good Gotama has explained the Teaching in varioous ways.
Now we take refuge in good Gotama, in the Teaching
and the Community. May we be remembered as taken refuge from today until
life lasts."
316. When a man learns the Teaching, gods worship
him as they worship Inda,
Worshipped, he becomes pleased and becomes
learned in the Teaching.
317. The attentive wise one falls to the method
of living according to the Teaching.
Then he beomes wise and clever and diligently
finds equals to associate.
318. Those associating the inferior foolish
ones not come to essence and growth,
Here itself do not come to any growth and die,
doubts not dispelled.
319. A man who has descended a great expanse
of water with a swift current,
While he is carried away by the stream, is
it possible that he should teach others to cross.
320. Likewise not developed in the Teaching,
not attentive, when explained by the learned,
Oneself not knowing, without doubts dispelled,
is it possible that he could teach others.
321. Like one embarking a ship quite confidently,
with oar and rudder close at hand,
Would help many others to cross, the wise clever
one crosses others.
322. Even so the perfected developed one becomes
learned in the not feeling Teaching.1
He knows to teach others. Listen to him to
attain paths and fruits.
323. Therefore associate Great Men2
who are wise and learned.
Knowing the essence follow the method of experiencing
the Teaching3 and gain pleasantness.
324. ßWhat are virtues, what is good conduct
and engaged in what kind of actions
Do humans come to the highest good"
325. ßRespect elders, do not be jealous,
know the time to see teachers
At the right time arouse a talk on the Teaching,
and listen to the good words attentively
326. From time to time go to see your own teachers,
dispel pride and attend gently on them,.
Be mindful of the essence in the Teaching,
the restraints and the holy life.
327. Be fond of the Teaching, attached to it,
established in it , be a wise discriminative thinker of it,
Never go about looking for faults in the Teaching,
think logicslly of good words..
328. Give up laughter, mutterings, laments,
angry talk, crafty talk, malice and the greedy mind,
Be free from the blemishes that arise from
stuborness, give up pride and abide seeing reality.
329. Learn the essence in good words, the heard,
experienced and the essence in concentration,
The negligent violent man's wisdom and learning
does not grow
330. Be attached to the Teaching preached by
the Noble Ones incomparable in words, mind and actions
Take the essence in their appeasement, gentleness,
attainment of concentration, learnedness and wisdom.."
331. Wake up, sit up, what use is there in your
sleep.
What sleep for the ill,sore with the shot arrow.4
332. Make effort, sit up, steadily train for
appeasement,
Do not be negligent, know Death and become
diligent when young.
333. Gods and men stay attached to the agreeable,
overcome that bend,
Do not miss the moment, those that miss the
moment grieve in loss.1
334. Negligence is defiling, those fallen to
negligence are in defilement,
Diligently and wisely pull out your own arrow.
335. ßDo you despise the wise owing to
constant association.
How do you revere the holder of light to humanity."
336. ßI do not despise the wise owing
to constant association.
The holder of light to humanity is constantly
revered by me."
The Story
337. ßYou have given up the five strands
of sense desires, which are pleasing and arouses fondness.
Through faith you have left the household,
so make an end of unpleasantness.
338. Associate righteous friends,2
on forest beds and seats enjoy seclusion and quietness,
Know the right amount to partake of food.
339. Do not crave for robes, morsel food, and
suitable beds and seats,
Do not come again to this world.
340. Be restrained in the higher code and the
five strands of sense pleasures
Develop mindfulness of the body, and practise
a lot of giving up.
341. Avoid agreeable signs that arouse greed
Develop loathsomeness and concentrate the mind
in a single point.
342. Also lead the mind to the signless concentration3
and pull out measuring.
When measuring is dispelled abide appeased."
The Blessed One advised venerable Ràhula
with these words constantly
I heard thus.
At one time the Blessed One lived in the Aggalàva monument, in Aalavã. At that time, venerable Vangãsa's preceptor , Venerable Nigrodhakappa by name had passed away into final extinction recently.
When venerable Vangãsa was secluded and concentrated this thought occured to him; `Has my teacher passed into final extinction, or has he not. Then venerable Vangãsa getting up from his seclusion in the evening approached the Blessed One, worshipped, sat on a side, and said thus to the Blessed One.:"Venerable sir, in my seclusion, this thought arose to me, `has my teacher passed into final extinction, or has he not.'" Then venerable Vangãsa got up from his seat, arranged the robe on one shoulder, and with clasped hands towards the Blessed One addressed him in verses.
343. ßWe ask the Teacher of incomparable
wisdom, who could dispel doubts here and now
Has the famous bhikkhu of Aggalàva who
has passed away, attained extinction.
344. He was Nigrodhakappa by name, and was ordained
by you sir,
He abode worshipping you with one single aim,
with aroused effort and steadfast undertaking.
345. O! King of gods, we all are his pupils
and we desire to know about him.
May that rain come to our ears, from you, our
incomparable Teacher.
346. Telling this dispel our doubts, wise one
tell us whether he experienced extinction,
Or whether he is waiting to experience extinction,
tell this, one with a thousand eyes.
347. To the Thus Gone One there are no bonds
owing to delusion and doubts about anything,
Of humans you are the most wise.
348. If he was born a man in defilement, like
air moving in space,
The whole world would be enveloped in darkness
and the sun would not give heat to humanity.
349. The wise will be a light, O! Wise one,
I think that, that should be so.
Attained to jhàna, reflect and tell
the crowd the suitable.
350. Instantly open your mouth and speak good
words, like the swan that sings instantly
We listen to your sweet voice with well formed
words very attentively.
351. To dispel birth and death remainderlessly,
the wise one taught me rebukingly
The ordinary1 do not act according
to their wishes, the Thus Gone Ones have a set purpose.2
352. Combining your analytical knowledge and
deep wisdom tell us, what you know.
These hands I clasp again, O! Incomparable
knower do not keep it from us.
353. O! Incomparable knower of all details of
the noble Teaching, tell us,
Like water for those who are thirsty, we desire
to hear your words.
354. How is Kappàyana, did he live the
holy life to the end1 Has he no delusion,
Is he extinguished or with substratum remaining,2
tell us how he is released."
355. The Blessed One said:
ßHe dispelled craving for name and matter3
, the stream flowing on the dark side,
Has dried up since long.4 He has
crossed over birth and death remainderlessly".
356. I am very happy hearing these words of
the seventh sage.
My question is fruitful, The brahmin did not
hide the fact.
357. The disciple of the Enlightened One did
what he said,
Crossed over the net laid by Death the crafty
one, thoroughhly
358. The Blessed One even earlier knew about
Kappàyana
He has thoroughly crossed over the domains
of Death.
359. ßI ask the wise sage, who has crossed
over and is extinguished in the highest,
To one who has left home and given up sensuality,
what is the rightful going forth.
360. The Blessed One said:
If ideas of the auspices, omens, dreams and
signs are given up,
Together with the corruptions of the auspices,
that is the rightful going forth.
361. The bhikkhu should give up greed for human
and heavenly sensuality.
Establishing faith in the Teaching, should
give up wishing. That is the rightful going forth.
362. Far removed from slandering should give
up anger and greed,
Give up drawing close and repelling1
, that is the rightful going forth.
363. Without friends and enemies and not seizing
anything
And released from bonds, that is the rightful
going forth.
364. Not seeing essence in endearments and restrained
in the interest and greed for seizings.
Not supported and not led on by another, that
is the rightful going forth.
365. Knowing the Teaching correctly, not averse
to words, ideas and actions
Become one intent on attaining extinction,
that is the rightful going forth.
366. If the bhikkhu is not proud `I am worshipped'
and does not resent rebuked,
Gaining food from others is not intoxicated,
that is the rightful going forth.
367. Giving up greed and wishing, removed from
cutting and binding,
Doubts dispelled and the arrow pulled out,
that is the rightful going forth.
368. Knowing what is useful for oneself, does
not hurt anyone in the world,
Learns the reality embedded in the Teaching,2
that is the rightful going forth.
369. When there are no latent tendencies what
so ever, demerit removed together with the roots
The bhikkhu becomes free of hunger and desires,
that is the rightful going forth.
370. Desires and measuring dispelled all the
sphere of craving is overcome,
Tamed and extinguished in the highest, that
is the rightful going forth.
371. Established in faith, learned, with an
aim, among the disputing without a dispute,
Gives up greed, anger and avarice, that is
the rightful going forth.
372. Purity won, the veil rolled off, living
in the Teaching, all tremblings overcome,
Clever in the knowledge of the cessation of
determinations3 that is the rightful going forth.
373. With pure wisdom gone beyond the reckonings
of time4 to the past or to the future,
Is released from craving of all manner, that
is the rightful going forth.
374. Knowing the Teaching of which the ends
meet5 , clearly seeing it as the destruction of craving,
Allowing all endearments to fade, the bhikkhu
rightfully goes forth".
375. ßIndeed, the Blessed One is such,
that he lives the life of a tamed bhikkhu,
Overcoming all bonds, that he rightfully goes
forth."
I heard thus.
At one time the Blessed One was living in the
monastery offered by Anàthapindika in Jeta's grove in Sàvatthi.
Dhammika the disciple with five hundred other disciples approached the
Blessed One worshipped, sat on a side and addressed the Blessed One in
verses.
376. ßI ask wise Gotama, one gone forth,
or a disciple from a household,
Doing what would he be doing the right thing.
377. You know the movements of worldlings, gods,
and of those gone beyond
There is no one who would know the highest
good better, therefore you are enlightened.
378. All knowledge of the perfect Teaching,
you preached out of compassion for humans
You rolled over the veil, a seer of all, illuminated
and purified the whole world.
379. The great elephant Eràvana came
to your presence, knew you were the winner
The matter being discussed by you, he became
happy.
380. Vessavana the king of the Kuveras too approached
to ask questions
Sir, you answered his questions too, hearing
them he became happy.
381. All these heratical disputants, even the
Aajivakas and the Nigantas .
Do not come up to your wisdom, it is like standing
and running fast.
382. All these disputant brahmins, even those
elderly brahmins
Or any others who think of disputing have to
learn something good from you.
383. This Teaching well proclaimed by you is
clever and pleasant,
We all want to hear you, so chief of enlightened
ones preach it.
384. All these seated bhikkhus and also the
lay disciples want to hear it,
The Teaching bound to purity like the good
words of Vàsava."6
385. ßO! Bhikkhus, listen and bear it
all, I will give the Teaching which chaffs7
The postures, reflections of one gone forth,
expecting your good,wisely follow them.
386. The bhikkhu should not wander for alms
in the village at untimely hours
Wandering at untimely hours calls for trouble,
enlightened ones do not do it.
387. Humans are intoxicated by forms, sounds,
tastes, smells and contacts,
Dispelling interest for these things, at the
right time should go for alms
388. The bhikkhu gaining morsel food rightfully,
should return alone and sit secluded
Mental faculties turned inwards should utter
words of sympathatic nature.
389. If he talks with disciples or even with
some other bhikkhu,
Should not slander or blame another, but recite
a suitable example.
390. Some are pulled about with disputes, I
do not praise it, there's little wisdom there.
Once and again they fall into trouble, and
so their minds go far from the point
391. Morsel food, dwellings, beds and seats,
water and robes to turn out dirt,
Hearing the words of the Well Gone One the
wise bhikkhu should use them discriminately
392. Therefore the bhikkhu using morsel food,
beds and seats, water and robes to turn out dirt,
Should not be soiled, like drops of water on
the lotus leaf.
393. I will tell the behaviour of disciples
from a household too, doing what it would be fruitful,
They do not get a chance to experience the
ways of a bhikkhu completely.
394. Do not hurt or kill living things, do not
give the concent for others to hurt
Give up punishing all, those infirm and also
firm
395. Refrain from taking what is not given,
any small thing that the disciple partakes,
Do not carry away anything, or g ive the concent
for others to do it. Never take anything not offered.
396. Avoid unholy life, as the wise would avoid
a pit of burning embers,
Those that cannot observe the holy life, should
at least not go to others' wives.
397. Gone to an assembly, or in a crowd for
any reason do not tell lies.
Do not induce others to tell lies . Do never
tell a lie.
398. If this Teaching is dear to any householder,
he should give up taking intoxicating drinks
Knowing it as madness should not drink, nor
induce others to drink,
399. Fools intoxicated do demerit, and also
causes others to fall into negligence
Avoid that demeritorious sphere, the deluded
madness of fools.
400. Refrain from destroying life, taking what
is not given, telling lies and intoxicants
Lead the holy life, abstain from sexuallity
do not partake food at night and at untimely hours
401. Do not bear flowers and anoint scents,
sleep on a cover spread on the floor.
The eight precepts are declared for the full
moon day, by the enlightened one to end unpleasantness.
402. On the fourteenth fifteenth and eighth
days of the waxing side observe the eight precepts
On these special days observing the precepts
with a pleasant mind be accomplished.
403. Observing the eight precepts early, serve
the community of bhikkhus with eatables and drinks
The wise share their belongings with a pleasant
mind.
404. Rightfully look after mother and father
and be engaged in a trade that is rightful
These are the diligent observances of a householder
to be born with the gods of their own effulgence.